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The Construction of a Concrete Pavement

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desiignerspeedy
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Earlier this week, we kicked off our concrete pavement construction.
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A concrete pavement is a rigid pavement structure constructed using Portland Cement Concrete (PCC). It's designed to distribute axle loads over a relatively wide area, providing a durable and long-lasting surface. We are five days into the project and we've made significant progress.
The early days of the project were used for site preparation, these involve:
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  • Site Clearing: Removal of all vegetation, debris, and other obstructions to establish a clean work area.
  • Ground Leveling: Grading of the site to achieve the desired elevation and slope.
  • Soil Compaction: Making use of plate compactor to densify the soil and enhance its load-bearing capacity.
    After achieving this, we began pouring the slab.
    This phase involves a team of 1 mason and 2 laborers working collaboratively to ensure quality and efficiency.

Concrete Material Specification
The concrete was mixed to the following specifications to achieve the required strength.
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Cement: 2 bags
Sand: 14 head pans
Gravel: 16 head pans
Mix Ratio: 2:7:8 (cement:sand:gravel)
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The concrete was mixed manually to minimise cost.
Preparation of Base
A 10mm rebar was placed on the ground.
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A tape measure was used to determine the required length, and a straight edge was used to mark the measurement.
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Image from thread

Elevation was determined using a spirit level to ensure proper slope while holding the straight edge firmly against the rebar.
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Execution
The mixed concrete was poured onto the prepared base.
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it was spread evenly and compacted to eliminate entrapped air.
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After the ground slab was cast, a screed was used to level the freshly poured concrete.
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Image from thread

A chalk line was used to establish a straight line and a scoring tool was then used to score lines both vertically and horizontally on the slab, providing a decorative finish.
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Image from thread

As the work progresses into its sixth day, our focus remains on completing the work and ensuring proper curing to prevent cracks and enhance durability.

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